What does the term "defensive driving" mean?

The concept of "defensive driving" revolves around the proactive approach to driving that emphasizes safety. This means anticipating and reacting to potential hazards on the road. A defensive driver is always aware of their surroundings and prepares for possible dangers, such as sudden stops, erratic behavior from other drivers, or unpredictable pedestrians. This mindset leads to safer driving practices, as it encourages drivers to stay vigilant and make sound decisions that prioritize safety.

Maximizing speed, minimizing road use, or following other vehicles too closely do not contribute to the principles of defensive driving. In fact, these actions can increase the likelihood of accidents rather than prevent them. Through awareness and preparation for unexpected situations, a defensive driver can effectively reduce the risk of collisions and enhance overall road safety.